The transient period $\tau$ is the number of hours of the loading cycle, usually 24 hours.
With a period of 1 year, a soil diffusivity equivalent to the general and a load factor approaching unity, the current rating approaches steady-state load as defined by IEC. A longer transient period would reach a current rating below the steady-state value. Because we allow to select the soil diffusivity for each system separately, this may cause problematic effects for long transient periods. Therefore we limit the transient period to 1 year for buried cables.
seconds | of the transient period |
---|---|
600 | 10 minutes |
3600 | 1 hour |
7200 | 2 hours |
21600 | 6 hours |
36000 | 10 hours |
43200 | 12 hours |
50400 | 14 hours |
86400 | 24 hours |
129600 | 36 hours |
31557600 | 1 year = 365.25 days |