Substitution coefficient u

Substitution coefficient for the calculation of the thermal resistance of the equivalent radius of backfill to ambient.

Symbol
$u_{b}$
Formulas
$\frac{L_{b}}{r_{b}}$from $L_b$ and $r_b$
$\frac{e^{G_{b}}+1}{2e^{G_{b}}}$from $G_b$